Folk music of the Ethnic groups in Hà Giang province


Audio sample

HÀ GIANG is a mountainous frontier province in the north pole of Vietnam. Its North and West border People’s Republic of China, Lào Cai, and Yên Bái; its East is contiguous to Cao Bang province; its South borders Tuyên Quang province. Twenty ethnic groups such as Hmông, Dao, Pà Then, Tày, Nùng, Giáy, Bố Y, Thái, La Chí, Pu Péo, Cờ Lao, etc. are living in Hà Giang at present. Each group has their own cultural heritages, which create the special characteristic of Hà Giang culture.

The Vietnamese Institute for Musicology would like to introduce some selected musical items of Hmong, Dao, and Giày groups collected in the fieldwork in 2009 in Quản Bạ district, Hà Giang province. This is one of the activities belonging to the project “Supporting Vietnamese culture for sustainable development” sponsored by SIDA (Sweden).

1. Tinh nhia - sỉnh sinh (Invitation of listening and singing)
Performer: Trương Xuân Bình (1962)
Giáy ethnic group
Đông Hà commune, Quản Bạ district, Hà Giang province

 

8. Tòng dú (Opening song in the cổ phà ceremony) - The collective performance
Performers: The folk artist group
Dao ethnic group (Dao chàm branch)
Quản Bạ commune, Quản Bạ district, Hà Giang province

2. Song hỏn (Seeing off the lover) - Alternative playing of leaf horns
Performers: Chu Dấu Mương (1951) and Vang Thị Hà (1977)
Giáy ethnic group
Đông Hà commune, Quản Bạ district, Hà Giang province

 

9. Khêy khó trùng (Singing for opening door in the wedding)
Performer: Lù Mi Sinh (1973)
Hmông ethnic group (Hmông trắng branch)
Lùng Tám commune, Quản Bạ district, Hà Giang province

3. Pia phia (Parting) - Alternative singing between the man and the woman
Performers: Trương Xuân Bình (1962) and Chu Thị Liên (1970)
Giáy ethnic group
Đông Hà commune, Quản Bạ district, Hà Giang province

10. Pìa phá (Animated flute melody)- Solo music of the chang tà
Performer: Vàng Mí Lùng (1978)
Hmông ethnic group (Hmông trang branch)
Lùng Tám commune, Quản Bạ district, Hà Giang province

 

4. Hêu hón hậu (Calling the rice soul) - The worship singing
Performer: Lý Dùng Hoàng (1960)
Giáy ethnic group
Đông Hà commune, Quản Bạ district, Hà Giang province

11. Mưa tây - Labor singing
Performer: Mua Thị Làu (1974)
Hmông ethnic group (Hmông trắng branch)
Lùng Tám commune, Quản Bạ district, Hà Giang province

 

5. Tìu piêu (Giving the paper to the ancestor) - The music and the dance in the cổ phà ceremony
Performers: The male folk artist group
Dao ethnic group (Dao chàm branch)
Quản Bạ commune, Quản Bạ district, Hà Giang province

 

12. Kềnh sai (Rice worship in the morning) - Solo music of the su
Performer: Mua Giống Phủ (1956)
Hmong ethnic group (Hmong trắng branch) Lùng Tám commune, Quản Bạ district, Hà Giang province

 

6. Lô sây (Lullaby)
Performer: Lý Thị Quấy (1973)
Dao ethnic group (Dao chàm branch)
Quản Bạ commune, Quản Bạ district, Hà Giang province

13. Hệu pổng tý (Origin of the khèn pan-pipes) - The kểnh solo
Performer: Mua Giống Phù (1956)
Hmông ethnic group (Hmông tráng branch)
Lùng Tám commune, Quản Bạ district, Hà Giang province

7. Áy dùng (Alternative singing on fields)
Performers: Lý Quốc Lương (1975) and Tẩn Thị Đanh (1979)
Dao ethnic group (Dao chàm branch)
Quản Bạ commune, Quản Bạ district, Hà Giang province

 

14. Sà co thào chông (Seeing you off at the mountain) - Solo music of the trà chua
Performer: Mua Hổng Tính (1983)
Hmông ethnic group (Hmông trắng branch)
Lủng Tám commune, Quản Bạ district, Hà Giang province

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